7 Essential Car Maintenance Checks Every Owner Should Know
Introduction
A car is more than just a vehicle—it’s a long-term investment. Regular maintenance not only improves performance but also saves you from costly repairs and unexpected breakdowns. Here are 7 must-do car maintenance checks every owner should follow.
1. Engine Oil Level
Engine oil keeps your car’s engine parts lubricated. Check the dipstick regularly and top up or replace oil as per the service schedule. Driving with low or dirty oil can damage your engine.
2. Tyre Pressure & Tread
Under-inflated tyres reduce mileage and increase wear. Check tyre pressure weekly and ensure tread depth is above 1.6mm. Don’t forget the spare tyre!
3. Battery Health
A weak battery is one of the main causes of car breakdowns. Look for corrosion on terminals and ensure the battery is securely mounted. Replace it every 3–5 years depending on usage.
4. Brake System
Brakes are your car’s most important safety feature. Listen for squealing sounds and check brake fluid levels. Replace brake pads when worn out to ensure safe stopping power.
5. Coolant Level
Coolant prevents your engine from overheating. Check the coolant reservoir regularly and top it up if it’s low. Replace coolant every 2–3 years for best performance.
6. Air Filter
A clogged air filter reduces fuel efficiency and engine performance. Replace it every 15,000–20,000 km, or sooner if you drive in dusty conditions.
7. Lights & Indicators
Headlights, brake lights, and indicators are essential for visibility and safety. Check them regularly to avoid fines and accidents.
Conclusion
By taking a few minutes each week to check these essentials, you can extend your car’s life, improve fuel efficiency, and drive with peace of mind. Preventive maintenance always costs less than emergency repairs.
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